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The 24th annual
LDRS launch became a true international launch in 2005 by virtue of being
held outside of the USA for the first time. It was held at
Canada's premier launch site near Lethbridge Alberta on July 14-19.
Visit the
LDRS-24 web site.
I would like to personally thank the entire Canadian organizing committee and in
particular Max Baines for all the hard work and selfless dedication toward
putting on an outstanding launch. Thank you one and all, it was a great
event! The photo below shows the entire group of flyers
attending LDRS-24 on Sunday afternoon July 17.
Click on any image on this page to see a
larger version of it. |
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It seemed to me that
attendance was down a bit at this LDRS. That's too bad because it
was a great venue. Anyone that elected not to attend LDRS missed a
very fun time with some really great hosts in Canada. The lack of
attendance was probably partly due to the long distance for some people to
travel but probably also due to the perceived difficulty of getting motors
across the border. However, we had no problems at all. I
imported quite a few commercial motors for myself and some friends I was
traveling with. The LDRS organizers made it very easy to get the
proper paperwork filled out ahead of time. The Canadian border
official asked to see our paperwork and was very satisfied with it.
Our re-entry into the US was a non-event. The topic of rocket motors
never even came up. (Although we were ready with my LEUP paperwork
if it had.) At the US border crossing they just asked some of the
standard questions about where we had been and where we were going and
then wished us well on our trip.
Besides flying rockets in
Canada, the TRA banquet on Saturday night was a real hoot. We got to
meet and chat with lots of new folks and especially enjoyed the Mark Clark
and Robin Meredith "show" during the banquet. Mark provided a very funny
running commentary during most of the evening and the two of them were
just hilarious at times during the raffle.
Mike Dennett (Cesaroni
Technology) also put on a great fireworks show one night at the launch
site. The nearby gravel pit was a perfect place for setting off all
his fireworks.
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A group of five of us
rented an RV together and traveled the 1750 miles from Boise Idaho to the launch
site and back. It was a thoroughly enjoyable time! We got
to see some old friends as well as meet a lot of new people and fly our
rockets at one of the best launch sites anywhere.
It was usually sunny and
warm (even hot) most days. Some of the days were a bit windy too, but not
so much as to completely shut things down. And it usually went dead
calm toward the end of each day. Unfortunately, it rained on Saturday but
the launch organizers adjusted for that by switching Monday from an
experimental day to a commercial motor launch day. That was greatly
appreciated by those of us that fly commercial motors. Thanks!
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The five of us at LDRS-24.
From left to right. Scott Carter, Vern Knowles, Dave Bradley, Cody
Neal and Jennifer Kane. We were the RV crew and rocketeers par excellence!
Dave in particular was very busy at LDRS and made about 12 high power
flights. Dave is from Portland Oregon and joined the rest of us for
this trip. The rest of us live in Idaho. |
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Our camp site. The
rented RV is in the back and three canopies are setup along side it. Our chef
Cody Neal is starting dinner on the grill while Scott and Dave prep the
tables. Jennifer is preparing some food in the RV and I'm (Vern) behind
the camera. I had the easy job! |
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Panorama of the flight line
as seen from the 300m pads on Thursday, the first day of the launch.
If you click on the photo you will get a 1MB high resolution version of
it that you can pan across to see more details. What a great place to fly rockets!
A beautiful grass field and a huge open space! |
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Aerial view of the LDRS-24
launch site. This was taken just as the sun was setting on Monday
evening, July 18 by a digital camera on-board my Starfire. The road
into the launch site is at the bottom of the photo. A gravel pit
is in the upper center. The camp sites were on the grass at the edge of the
gravel pit just right of upper center in the photo. You can see all
the vehicles there. A large deep gully is in shadow and cuts across the lower third of the
photo. The launch pads were all located in the grass field on the
right hand side of this image. |


Vern with Angelfire at LDRS-24. |

Angelfire liftoff on an
M1450. |
Angelfire was flown on a
Cesaroni M1450 motor.
This is a 98mm reload that can be used in either the
Cesaroni or
Aerotech
motor cases.
The
M1450 is a four grain motor with 9955 Ns of impulse, a 6.9 second burn
time and 543 lbs of peak thrust. Angelfire weighed 52 lbs with the
motor installed and reached 16,146 feet.
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Mike Dennett from Cesaroni
Technology personally helped me assemble the M1450 for Angelfire. It
doesn't get any better than that. Thanks Mike! Angelfire was launched at
almost 9:00pm local time as the sun was setting. This made for a
spectacular boost with the bright motor flame in the fading light,
but it also made it very difficult to see the rocket near apogee. Unfortunately, the main parachute was deployed at apogee.
The root cause of this malfunction has not been found. The sink rate on the main chute
is 20 feet/sec so it took over 13 minutes for Angelfire to reach the
ground. By then it was a very long ways away! It was also
dark, so recovery had to wait until the next day. The next
day, Scott Carter and I went on a long hike to find it. At 2.5 miles
we picked up a signal on the Walston and at 3.5 miles we found the rocket
in perfect condition. We then hiked another mile to a nearby road and
called for help. Chuck Pretto drove out to pick us up. Thank you
Chuck!! Chuck is from San Diego and he and his son were camping next
to us at LDRS. We really enjoyed trading stories and just hanging
out with both of them at the launch.
Visit
Chuck's rocketry web site.
The second flight of Angelfire was just two
weeks later on July 30th at the
Oregon Rocketry
launch near Brothers Oregon.
Photos of that launch can be
seen here. |

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My only other flight
at LDRS-24 was to launch Starfire on an
Animal Motor Works M3000 "Super
Tiger" motor. Starfire is 12.5 feet long, 7.7 inches in diameter and
weighs 45 lbs without any motors installed. It has a central 75mm
motor mount and six 38mm out-board motor mounts. It carries a mini-DV
camcorder in the aft payload bay and a digital still camera in the forward
payload bay.
Click here to see design and construction
details for Starfire. |
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Prepping Starfire for launch
on Monday, July 18. It was pretty windy most of the day, but the
locals assured us that the wind would die late in the day. Sure
enough it did and Starfire was launched just before sunset. |

Photo by Nadine
Kinney - 2005 |
Locking Starfire into the
vertical position on the launch pad. Cody Neal and Scott Carter help
Vern get Starfire ready for launch. |

Photo by Rick Clapp |

Photo by Vern Knowles |
Starfire was launched on an
Animal Motor
Works M3000 "Super Tiger" motor. It delivered over 900 lbs of
peak thrust during 2.5 seconds of burn time.
Starfire reached 5,321 feet. |
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This photo from the on-board
digital camera shows the main Starfire body tube hanging from the recovery
harness as it descends under parachute.
The sun has set and some of
the cultivated fields to the west of the launch site can just barely be
seen below. |
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PLEASE NOTE:
To view these videos it is probably best to right-click on the link and then select "Save Target As ..." so that it will store the
file on your computer. You can then open the file and view the video
once it is completely downloaded. Doing so will allow it to play
cleanly and continuously without all the starts and stops caused by
internet traffic. |
| Preflight activities video |

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Four images from the
cameras on-board Starfire. |

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Other Idaho rocketeers at
LDRS-24 |
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Scott Carter installs the
igniter into his "Thug" while the pad manger (red hat) helps out by
holding it up. Scott launched his Thug on an Aerotech H97 blackjack
motor, ...only not quite as planned. After installing the
igniter, the continuity check did not pass. But then it didn't pass
with the launch leads shorted together either, so the pad manager started
working to figure out what was wrong. Eventually he tried wiggling
the connections to the launch battery to make sure they were okay.
At that point the system immediately fired the igniter and launched the
Thug with him and Scott standing only about 6-10 feet away!
Fortunately, it was a small motor and no one was injured but it was
definitely not the way to launch it. The RSO immediately asked
everyone to clear the range while they tried to figure out what had just
happened. The problem never repeated again for the remainder
of the launch. The Thug made it's normal flight and was safely
recovered.
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Jennifer Kane prepares her
Binder Design
"Galaxy" for it's maiden flight.
She launched it on an
Aerotech
I435 blue thunder motor. The launch was so fast that I missed the lift off
photo! Her dual deployment system worked perfectly. It was a
good first flight for her Galaxy. |
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Photo © Tsolo T.
Tsolo from RocketShots! |
Cody Neal's rocket named
"Shredded" flew on a J800. Fortunately, it did not live up to its
name! The flight was perfect except that the main parachute was
deployed at apogee. It reached 10,254 feet. Cody and Jennifer
had a very long walk to retrieve it. |

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Frank Ross was another of the
flyers from Idaho attending LDRS.
Frank made a level-3
certification attempt in his rocket named Redtail. It is 3.1" in
diameter and 9.5 feet long. It is carbon fiber construction and
weighs 8.5 pounds without the motor. |
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Above we see Frank with his
rocket at the RI table. The Canadian's have "Rocket Inspectors" that
check the rockets before flight. Their version of the RSO (Range
Safety Officer) is responsible for overall range safety and operations.
Not inspection of individual rockets. The Canadians really did have
a very serious focus on safety at this launch. |
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Frank heads out to the launch
pads.
Redtail was launched on a
Contrail M711
hybrid motor. The rocket weighed 28 lbs with the motor and a full
load of nitrous on-board. |
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The liftoff was spectacular
but everyone lost sight of the rocket until the main chute deployed just
before touchdown. Everything seemed fine until Frank recovered the rocket
and discovered the motor was gone! Somehow the rear snap ring had
failed to retain the motor inside the rocket. Furthermore, the
altimeter only reported 10,086 feet and the rocket was expected to go
closer to 18-20K feet. It is not exactly clear what happened.
The exhaust of the motor may have somehow worked the rear snap ring loose.
Perhaps by some combination of temperature expansion and physical
exertion. If the motor slipped out at burnout, then the rocket
would not have coasted nearly as high as expected due to the lighter
weight. Or perhaps something like an early ejection or early
separation caused a somewhat violent event that may have helped kick the
motor out. In any event, the motor was never found and Frank will
have to try again for his level-3 certification.
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The
Contrail M711
hybrid motor comes to life and lifts Frank's rocket off the launch pad. |

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Rich and Richie Boltizar
also from Idaho, pose with their rocket named Shockwave. It was also
a great flight. |

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Some Closing Thoughts
The Canadian rocketry rules
require a large unoccupied "splash zone" to be set aside at the launch
site as an area where the rockets can impact into if the recovery system
fails to deploy and a rocket comes in ballistic. They were also very very
strict about launch rail angles. The rails were required to be
angled toward the splash zone. The pad managers were responsible for
setting the rail angles and the flyers had no real say about it.
(You don't like it, you don't fly. Pretty simple.) This launch
also required all high power rockets to be launched from rails. Rods
were not allowed. The explanation was that rails provided a much
more predictable ballistic trajectory into the splash zone.
Safety was taken very
seriously at this launch. More so than at any other launch I have
ever attended. Sometimes some fairly minor things (my opinion) would
shutdown the range until they were resolved. But safety was always
the prime consideration. Not flight rate or lines at the check-in
table. And if a rocket ever ended up over the crowd then the head
RSO (Vince Chichak) would be talking to the pad manger and the flyer to
figure out why. The goal being to determine what went wrong and to
prevent it from happening again.
If a major accident or
death should ever occur at a launch it could easily shutdown our entire
hobby. I think TRA
and NAR launch
organizers could probably learn some things by consulting with the
CAR on some
of their safety procedures. I have seen many "close calls"
over the years at launches in the US. Without a doubt, this can be a
dangerous and hazardous hobby. There is certainly an element of
unpredictability to it. But let's be smart about the risks and
minimize them as much as possible. I for one would like to keep
flying rockets in the years ahead!
Fly safe!
Vern |
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